Auctor purus, aliquet risus tincidunt erat nulla sed quam blandit mattis id gravida elementum, amet id libero nibh urna nisi sit sed. Velit enim at purus arcu sed ac. Viverra maecenas id netus euismod phasellus et tempus rutrum tellus nisi, amet porttitor facilisis aenean faucibus eu nec pellentesque id. Volutpat, pellentesque cursus sit at ut a imperdiet duis turpis duis ultrices gravida at aenean amet mattis sed aliquam augue nisl cras suscipit.
At elit elementum consectetur interdum venenatis et id vestibulum id imperdiet elit urna sed vulputate bibendum aliquam. Tristique lectus tellus amet, mauris lorem venenatis vulputate morbi condimentum felis et lobortis urna amet odio leo tincidunt semper sed bibendum metus, malesuada scelerisque laoreet risus duis.
Ullamcorper pellentesque a ultrices maecenas fermentum neque eget. Habitant cum esat ornare sed. Tristique semper est diam mattis elit. Viverra adipiscing vulputate nibh neque at. Adipiscing tempus id sed arcu accumsan ullamcorper dignissim pulvinar ullamcorper urna, habitasse. Lectus scelerisque euismod risus tristique nullam elementum diam libero sit sed diam rhoncus, accumsan proin amet eu nunc vel turpis eu orci sit fames.
“Sit enim porttitor vehicula consequat urna, eleifend tincidunt vulputate turpis, dignissim pulvinar ullamcorper”
Nisi in sem ipsum fermentum massa quisque cursus risus sociis sit massa suspendisse. Neque vulputate sed purus, dui sit diam praesent ullamcorper at in non dignissim iaculis velit nibh eu vitae. Bibendum euismod ipsum euismod urna vestibulum ut ligula. In faucibus egestas dui integer tempor feugiat lorem venenatis sollicitudin quis ultrices cras feugiat iaculis eget.
Id ac imperdiet est eget justo viverra nunc faucibus tempus tempus porttitor commodo sodales sed tellus eu donec enim. Lectus eu viverra ullamcorper ultricies et lacinia nisl ut at aliquet lacus blandit dui arcu at in id amet orci egestas commodo sagittis in. Vel risus magna nibh elementum pellentesque feugiat netus sit donec tellus nunc gravida feugiat nullam dignissim rutrum lacus felis morbi nisi interdum tincidunt. Vestibulum pellentesque cursus magna pulvinar est at quis nisi nam et sed in hac quis vulputate vitae in et sit. Interdum etiam nulla lorem lorem feugiat cursus etiam massa facilisi ut.
Kristi Faltorusso
Designing a Customer Health Score is likely one of the most impactful projects you can take on as a Customer Success Leader. Think about having the ability to foreshadow customer behavior based on certain risk signals and being able to intervene before it’s too late. Or, better yet, understanding positive signals to help other customers replicate the positive, successful behavior. Whatever your end goal, there is no disputing that a properly constructed Health Score will be a tremendous value to you and your business.
Well, now that we can all agree that a Health Score is necessary for proper proactive customer management, what exactly is a Health Score? Simply put, a Customer Health Score is a metric-based scoring mechanism used to predict customer sentiment and behaviors. As long as you understand the data and behaviors that drive your customers, you can easily construct a strong Health Score framework.
The first thing you need to do is understand your customer data.
To start, you need access to your data, which requires a clear understanding of where all of the customer data lives. Much of it can be found in your Customer Success platform, CRM, product usage reports, survey tools, marketing systems, etc. Ask around your organization, connect with IT and, of course, if you have a data team, talk to them.
Next, you’ll need to make sure that whatever data you’ll be using for your Health Score is clean and accurate. Remember, bad data in, is bad data out. Consider the data source and work with a team to verify that the data is correct and reliable.
You won’t be able to make great use of stale data. Make sure you understand the refresh cadence for all the data you’re using - some data might be refreshed in real-time, other data points daily, weekly or monthly. Whatever the cadence, you’ll need to understand it and use it accordingly.
Not all data is meaningful or actionable. So, as you’re assessing all of the data you have, think about what data elements are most important and what data will help you best understand your customers and predict their behaviors
Once you’ve identified and sanitized all of your customer data, it’s time to determine the best place to store it and put it to work. My first recommendation would be to use a Customer Success Management Platform, like ClientSuccess. But, if you don’t have a Customer Success Platform right now, that’s ok, consider using a BI platform like Tableau or Domo.or, just consider starting simple by building your Health Score in Excel, which can still be very powerful and helpful for you.
Having built Health Scores at five different SaaS companies, as well as working with hundreds of other leaders at leading organizations, I’ve identified the eight most common metric categories to leverage when designing your Customer Health Score. Now, while there are eight categories, there is no requirement to use them all. In fact many companies will go for a “less is more” approach and start with 3 - 4 metric categories that make sense for their business. The point is, your Health Score is YOUR Health Score and it should be developed for your industry, your product and your customers. In fact, it’s rare to see two different companies with the exact same Health Score recipe.
So what are the top 8 metric categories?
Engagement - This will measure how engaged your customer is with your company/team. You can measure things like days since the last conversation/meeting or even how they are engaging with your content. Remember the metrics should be specific to your business.
Usage - Here you will evaluate how often the customer is using your product or how many people are using it. If you sell licenses, you’ll want to measure license utilization to make sure purchase licenses are all being assigned and used as well.
Adoption - This metric assesses the breadth and depth of the customer's product usage. Are they using the solution as intended based on use cases and outcomes? Are they using one part of the platform, or have they adopted multiple modules? If they are paying for additional modules or solutions, are they using everything they are paying for?
Customer Journey - For some businesses it's important to understand how the customer is (or is not) advancing through the customer journey, and how long it’s taking to advance through the key stages/milestones of the journey. For example, are they “stuck” in a particular stage of their journey? Or, are they hitting the critical milestones in the journey? . Some companies also attribute health to how long a customer has been a customer (customer tenure), and/or consider the lifetime value (LTV) of the customer.
Invoice Payments - This is a nod to everyone in Finance. But seriously, if your customer is not paying their invoices or has a habit of not paying on time, this is not a good sign. Maybe their credit card on file expired or was declined. Depending on your subscription and payment terms, this is important to consider. Or, maybe the customer has stopped payment due to negative sentiment about your solution. Monitoring customer payment status’ and trends, can give you great customer health signals.
Relationships - Every leader is tasking her Customer Success team to build relationships “high and wide”. You need to avoid being single-threaded and you can’t be naive enough to believe there’s only one person internally calling all the shots. You might want to measure the quality and quantity of these relationships; for example how many execs are you connected with and when was the last time you connected? You might want to measure how each person is engaging with your business? At the end of the day, you need to figure out what exactly you want to measure here and then back into the how.
Sentiment - It’s important to understand how your customers feel about you and your brand, so measuring and monitoring customer sentiment is important. You can capture sentiment from survey tools, support ticketing systems, marketing platforms etc. but it’s important to know from a diverse group of people how they feel about you. NPS is a common industry survey used as a barometer for sentiment, but it’s important to measure and track data-driven insights as well as human driven insights to ensure a comprehensive understanding of how your customers view you and the partnership.
Advocacy - If your customer is willing to serve as a positive reference, if they are sending you referrals, if they are participating in your events, or talking favorably about you in their community, this is a good sign. And of course, if they aren’t, it’s important to take note of that as well. Measuring your customer’s willingness to participate in these types of advocacy activities is a great benchmark of partnership health and can be used to influence your Customer Health Score.
While each of these metric categories is valuable and can or should be considered as you design your Health Score, it’s also important to consider how much weight each category carries. If your customer is not willing to be a reference, should that outweigh your customer’s adoption and engagement? The weighting is as unique to your business as the metrics themselves, so you have to determine which is the most important and why.
If I was going to use all eight of these categories in my Health Score today, here is what my category weighting matrix would look like:
Engagement - 15%
Usage - 15%
Adoption - 15%
Customer Journey - 10%
Invoice Payments - 5%
Relationships - 15%
Sentiment - 15%
Advocacy - 10%
This is what the roll-up view would look like, but if I have several supporting metrics per category, each of those would have their own unique weighting as well. Spend the time to think about what model will give you the best indication of customer behavior so you and your team can properly intervene.
A Customer Health Score is only good if you put it to use, so I’ve created a 3-step process to make good on this important strategy.
If you have designed your Customer Health Score effectively and used it as intended. you should be able to measure impact. ere are a few business KPIs I’ve seen positively impacted with the proper orchestration of a Health Score strategy:
If you haven’t implemented a Customer Health Score strategy for your company, hopefully we’ve convinced you of its value and importance. Leveraging Health Scores effectively will not only ensure you serve your customers better, but it will also provide a significant impact to your overall business performance as well.
Download the Anatomy of a High Performing Health Score Presentation